It is necessary to select the appropriate wick size for your candle if you want to achieve a clear and even burn from it. The use of a wick that is too small can result in tunnelling, while the use of a wick that is too large can result in an excessive amount of soot and a shortened burn time. In this piece, we’ll go over some helpful hints for determining the ideal flame size for your candle so you can get the most enjoyment out of it.
Consider The Diameter Of Your Candle
The diameter of your candle plays a crucial role in determining the right wick size. The larger the diameter of your candle, the larger the wick you’ll need. As a general rule of thumb, a wick that is too small for the diameter of your candle will result in tunnelling, while a wick that is too large will result in excess soot and a shorter burn time.
Choose The Right Type Of Wick
There are different types of candle wicks available, each designed for specific types of wax and candle sizes. When choosing a wick, consider the type of wax you’re using, the size of your candle, and the fragrance load you’re using. For example, soy wax tends to require a larger wick size than paraffin wax, and a heavily fragranced candle will require a larger wick than a lightly scented one.
Test Different Wick Sizes
It’s important to test different wick sizes to determine which one is right for your candle. Start by testing the wick size recommended by the wick manufacturer, and then adjust the size up or down as needed. Burn the candle for a few hours and observe how it burns. If the flame is too small or if the candle is tunnelling, you’ll need a larger wick. If the flame is too large or if there’s excess soot, you’ll need a smaller wick.
Consider The Shape Of Your Candle
The shape of your candle can also impact the wick size you need. For example, a wider, shallow container may require a larger wick than a narrow, deep container. If you’re making a novelty-shaped candle, such as a star or a heart, you may need to experiment with different wick sizes to find the right one.
Take Into Account The Length Of Your Wick
The length of your wick also plays a role in how your candle burns. A wick that is too short will not burn to the edges of the container, resulting in tunnelling. A wick that is too long may result in a large flame and excess soot. As a general rule of thumb, the wick should be trimmed to ¼ inch before each burn to ensure a clean, even burn.
Use A Wick Chart As A Guide
Many wick manufacturers provide a wick chart that recommends the right wick size for various types of wax and candle sizes. These charts can be a useful guide when choosing the right wick for your candle. However, keep in mind that these charts are not foolproof, and it’s still important to test different wick sizes to determine what works best for your specific candle.
Seek Advice From Other Candle Makers
If you’re new to candle making or struggling to find the right wick size for your candle, don’t hesitate to seek advice from other candle makers. Candlemakers can find a wealth of information and support in the many internet groups and forums. You can also reach out to the wick manufacturer for guidance.
Conclusion
If you want your candle to light smoothly and cleanly, you need to give some thought to the wick size you use. Take into account the diameter and shape of your candle, the type of wax you’re using, and the fragrance load you’re using. Test different wick sizes and be sure to trim the wick to the right length before each burn. Use a wick chart as a guide, but remember to experiment and adjust as needed. Seek advice from other candle makers if you need help. With these tips, you’ll be able to choose the right wick size for your candle and ensure a beautiful, even burn every time.
